Choose the correct gerund or infinitive from the parenthesis at the end of the sentence. In these cases, the meaning changes depending on the infinitive or gerund. The meaning of remember and forget changes depending on whether it is followed by the gerund or infinitive forms. Gerund and infinitive after verbs different meaning englisch hilfen. Free interactive exercises to learn english online. Some verbs have different meanings when they are follwed by a gerund or an. Take this quiz and then the free audio lesson below to make sure you understand the difference between remember and forget with gerund or infinitive. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by. Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object advise i advise you to go by bus. Online exercises on the use of the gerund as well as the infinitive with and without to. She was at the party and i saw her infinitives are often used when actions are unreal,abstract and future.
The gerund and the infinitive are forms of verbs that act as nouns. But sometimes there is a difference in meaning between using the simple gerund or the perfect gerund. Then, when you are ready, try these verb patterns practice exercises. After prefer, both infinitives and gerunds ing forms can be used with the same meaning. Gi016 fill in the correct form of the gerund or infinitive.
Gerund and infinitive different meaning english grammar exercises. These verbs can be followed by either the gerund or the infinitive with a change in meaning. You have a memory of it, like being able to see a movie of it in your head. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives different meaning begin dread. Fill each space with either the gerund or the infinitive form of the verb that is given in brackets after each gap. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Lower intermediate intermediate exercises upper intermediate home. Ielts grammar when gerund or infinitive changes the meaning. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. Try an exercise about gerunds and infinitives with these verbs here. At upper intermediate level b2 on the cef level and fce cambridge exams students are confronted with this problem and it is often useful to practise more thoroughly to help the difference in meaning of the verbs become part of the learners active knowledge.
Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. Here is an explanation of these verbs with examples to help provide context. Used to talk about things that we need to do, and we forget to do them. Choose between the gerund or the infinitive form of the given verbs.
Gerund infinitive online exercises english grammar. This is a chart that i used with my students before they start practising. Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Paul avoids using chemicals on the vegetables he grows. Verbs change their meaning when they are followed by a gerund or an infinitive. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. Gerunds and infinitives complex forms test english. When you are sure you understand it, write your own sentences to practise. Gerund and infinitive with changes of meaning english esl.
Infinitive or gerund exercises in english intermediate. Note that you will lose points if you ask for hints or clues. Complete exercises 11 20 to see if you understand what youve learned in parts 1 and 2. Dec 07, 2014 subscribe for free, weekly english lessons. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. Gerund or infinitive with a change in meaning easy english lesson.
This activity looks at the problem of whether verbs are followed by the gerund or infinitive. Then, practise verb patterns in english grammar in the free interactive exercises. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. The gerund is formed using the ending ing walking, eating, etc. This worksheet concentrates on those verbs that can take both the infinitive or the gerund but with a change in meaning. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. You need to learn which one is correct, and then always use that form. The following verbs can be followed by an infinitive without to or a gerund with a small change in meaning. May 05, 20 after prefer, both infinitives and gerunds ing forms can be used with the same meaning. This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. Gerund and infinitive no difference in meaning english.
Take a look at verbs that change in meaning when followed by the gerund or infinitive, with a followup quiz to test your understanding. I am not accustomed to working work under pressure. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. Do you mind sharing some pictures of your trip on facebook. But a few verbs, such as stop, have a different meaning depending on whether they are followed by the gerund or the infinitive so, what is the problem with sentences 1 to 6, above. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive.
This worksheet is aimed to clarify and practice the differents between to or ing usage after special group of verbs regret, forget, stop, etc. Part 2 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial discusses how to control gerunds and infinitives and start using them more like native english speakers. Read about using verb patterns where the meaning changes depending on whether the verb is a gerund or an infinitive. Use the gerund when like is used in the sense of enjoy. After these verbs, a toinfinitive refers to the future, while a gerund.
If the main verb is progressive, an infinitive not a gerund is usually used, as in c. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or infinitive but with a change in meaning. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. Complete and correct it immediately, then you will be able to check your knowledge with the related lesson. To begin, to start, can be followed by both with slight differences in meaning. A few verbs can be followed by either a gerund or an infinitive witho ut any change in the meaning. Accustomed to can be followed by an ing form or an infinitive. Gerund and infinitive with changes of meaning english. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter.
Some verbs, such as begin and start, take both forms, with no change in meaning but a few verbs, such as stop, have a different meaning depending on whether they are followed by the gerund or the infinitive so, what is the problem with sentences 1 to 6, above. Forget with the infinitive means something happens at or after a certain time. I think, it is good to do my homework in the afternoon. Fill each space with either the gerund or the infinitive form of the verb that is given in brackets.
Words with a different meaning word infinitive meaning gerund meaning forget remember. On this page you can try some gerund and infinitive exercises to test your knowledge in the first exercise there is a story about ali, who is. Free infinitive and gerund worksheets this is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. He doesnt drive fast because he is afraid of crashing. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. As we saw in the verbs lesson, the infinitive is formed using the preposition to to walk, to eat, etc. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. Remote work advice from the largest allremote company. When to use gerund or infinitive in the table below, you can see when to use gerund or infinitive. In each case, stop is followed by the wrong form of the verb. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Gerund or infinitive exercise 5 english grammar exercises. This is the second part of a set planned to help my b1 students with the use of gerund or infinitive after some verbs.
In both exercises students have to fill in blanks with. Gerund or infinitive exercise 12 english grammar exercises. On this page you can try some gerund and infinitive exercises to test your knowledge in the first exercise there is a story about ali, who is taking the ielts test in order to go and study abroad. Lesson notes and exercises on gerundsinfinitives with a change in meaning easy english lesson. Simple, perfect, progressive and passive gerund and infinitive forms. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without causing a change in meaning. In pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Remember to do infinitive with a change in meaning youtube. Gerund and infinitive no difference in meaning gerund and the infinitive after the verb no difference in meaning. Gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced advanced grammar. Learn when to use the gerund and when to use the infinitive in english grammar with lingolias online lesson. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher.
Practice exercises the gerund and infinitive exercises. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Changes in meaning gerundinfinitive esl worksheet by. Decide whether you need the infinitive with or without to or the gerund the boys say that it is very easy. Once your students have mastered the basic concepts for using gerunds and infinitives, introduce these tricky verbs. Lesson 1 gerund or infinitive english for professionals. These verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without changing their meaning. Write the verb in parenthesis in the gerund or infinitive. Some verbs which can take both forms have a change in meaning depending on whether the verb is followed by the gerund or the infinitive. This is when you remember something that has happened in the past. Here we work with a group of common verbs that can be followed by either gerund or infinitive but with a change of meaning. Verbs can change their meaning when they are followed by a gerund or an infinitive. Some verbs have different meanings when they are follwed by a gerund or an infinitive.
Verbs that take gerund or infinitive with a change of meaning. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. You get the help from a person who has been there and done that, and you also get the opportunity to be social with a group of ladies who are right there with you. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. This way students are not able only write an answer, but also explain why they used either a gerund or an infinitive. Keep watching until the end as there are some gerund and infinitive exercises to see how much you have learned.
Gerunds are often used when actions are real,concrete, completed. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives with a change in meaning. Some people prefer getting up early in the morning. Gerund and infinitive after verbs different meaning. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. Here are some exercises to help you learn and practice when to use the gerund or infinitive.